Dentist
Going to the dentist can be a stressful event, no matter how old you are. Learning a little more about dentists can help alleviate your fears.
General dentistry is the term given to the dentist you see for your routine checkups. Sometimes you will hear general dentists called family dentist. They offer routine procedures for patients, such as x-rays, checkups, cleanings, fillings, root canal treatments, and general instruction about keeping up with your oral health.
If you take care of your teeth, you should only need to see a general dentist and possibly an orthodontist throughout your life. Going to a general dentist twice a year for your cleaning and checkup is a good way to maintain good oral health, and over time you will get to know your dentist as you see him year after year. Routine visits to your dentist are important, because part of your dentist’s job is to screen you for the possibility of problems, such as gum disease, that would require further treatment from a specialist. In other words, keeping your routine dental appointments will often saving you from needing painful, expensive dental surgeries later on.
Sometimes your general dentist will determine that you have a problem or disease beyond his or her area of expertise. When this happens, you will be referred to a specialist in the particular field that you need. Your family dentist should explain why you need to see this specialist, and should send your records along with you to save time and money when you get to the specialist’s office. Some treatments, such as a root canal, can be done at your general dentist’s office.
One type of dental specialist you may need to see is an oral surgeon. An oral surgeon is a dental professional who has been trained to do surgeries on your mouth. If, for example, you need to have your wisdom teeth extracted through a non-standard surgical procedure, you will have to see the oral surgeon. Oral surgeons also work on deformities of the mouth, such as a jaw deformity that affects your ability to eat and speak. An oral surgeon is sometimes called a maxillofacial surgeon.
An oral surgeon typically has around fourteen years of education in order to become certified to perform this type of dentistry. The doctor will have four years of undergraduate school, followed by four years of general dentistry training. After that, the doctor will have a residency that last between four and six years. Once this is done, the doctor can choose to follow fellowships that give them a specialty in a specific field.
When you hear the term orthodontist, you probably have immediate pictures in your mind of a young teen with a mouth full of metal braces. An orthodontist has the general dentist education plus two to three years of orthodontic residency. Many dentist offices employ and orthodontist for their patients’ convenience.
An orthodontist is a dentist who is trained in designing and applying appliances, such as braces, that are designed to correct crooked teeth. While most people consider braces to be something teenagers wear, many adults turn to the orthodontist when they need to correct a deformity in their teeth. Today’s braces can be clear, so they no longer have to have the look of the metal versions of bygone years. Of course, most teenagers still use the metal braces because they are affordable and durable.
Because dental appliances, such as braces, require frequent adjustments to get the teeth to position correctly, you will get to know your orthodontist well during the time you are wearing an appliance. Remember that when you have braces, you still need to pay close attention to your oral hygiene. While braces can be annoying, the end result is a straight, perfect smile!
Children often fear going to the dentist. The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry recommends that children visit the dentist when they have their first tooth, but many parents choose to wait until they are four or five. This can make the trip to the dentist quite traumatic for the child. There are many different machines and noises at the dentist’s office that the child is not used to. Because of this, many parents find that a trip to the dentist is a traumatic, emotional experience for them and their children.
By taking your child to a pediatric dentist, you can avoid some of these problems. Pediatric dentists are dentists who are particularly trained to know how to deal with the fears, concerns, and unpredictability of children. Your child will be able to see the pediatric dentist from infancy to their teen years.
You will know you have found a good pediatric dentist when you walk in the door. The office will have a pleasant feel to it, with areas in the waiting room for the children to play while they wait. This way your child can be calming down through play before going back to the doctor’s office. A pediatric dentist will take the time to talk to your child, making the checkup fun and informing the child of what he is going to be doing. He may tell the child he wants to count her teeth, and then that will entice the child to open her mouth. If you are uncomfortable with your pediatric dentist, choose a different one. Remember, you will be taking your child to this dentist for many, many years.
Cosmetic dentistry is a field of dentistry that is becoming more and more popular. Cosmetic dentistry is the branch of dentistry focused on making a patient’s teeth and mouth look more pleasing. One cosmetic dentistry procedure is teeth whitening. While there are a variety of over-the-counter products designed to whiten teeth, to get a truly sparkling smile in a terribly stained mouth, you may need the help of a cosmetic dentist.
Dental implants and veneers are another area that cosmetic dentists deal with. Dental implants are put in your mouth in place of missing teeth, so your mouth looks more uniform. Veneers are placed on the front of the teeth to give a uniform, clean look to the face and mouth. Teeth can even be reshaped and contoured by a cosmetic dentist, making them even across the front of the mouth.
If you have a tooth that is chipped, you can turn to a cosmetic dental professional for dental crowns or caps. Crowns are covers that hide all visible surfaces of your teeth, which can get worn down through your day-to-day activities. These are made in a color that resembles the rest of your teeth, so your capped teeth look natural and blend in with your mouth.
While dentures are not always considered a cosmetic dentistry need, because many patients simply have to have dentures in order to eat and function, they do fall into the cosmetic dentistry category. Dentures are removable implants used to replace several missing teeth. Dentures are worn during the day and removed at night.
There are currently nine dental specialties on record with the American Dental Association. Most people visit a general dentist who points them in the direction of the right dental professional for their needs. Some dentists even keep these dental professionals on their staff in their offices to save their patients time and energy.
An endodontist is a dentist whose specialty is caring for the inner parts of the teeth. These doctors will do root canal treatments and also treatments for diseases of the nerves or the tissue deep inside the tooth. They may even be called upon for complex cavities that are treated with more than just a typical filling.
An oral pathologist is a dentist who is specifically trained to deal with diseases of your mouth. If your general dentist is not sure what is causing your symptoms, he might call in an oral pathologist to help him determine what your problem is. If you have gum disease, however, you will likely be referred to a periodontist, who is a dentist with special training in treating gum disease. Finally, a prosthodontist is a dentist who works to design and fit your replacement teeth.
Being afraid of the dentist is not just something experienced by children. Many adults are afraid of the dentist as well. This could be, in part, because of the way society views the dentist in the media. Regardless of the reason, fear of the dentist often causes adults not to have their yearly checkups. This is a sad reality, however, because failing to have your checkups can result in the need of a root canal or oral surgery.
There is one option for those who are afraid of the dentist, and that option is sedation dentistry. Sedation dentistry refers to having your dental visit done while you are sedated. There are a couple of ways of doing this. Patients who are extremely afraid of the dentist may be given a sedative pill that makes them sleepy throughout their visit. This requires a friend or family member who can drive the patient to and from the doctor’s office.
Another option for long procedures, such as fillings or tooth extractions, is intravenous sedation. This is done through a needle that injects sedative into the patient’s mouth. This will numb the area that is going to be treated for several hours, giving the dentist the chance to perform the procedure. This does not calm you, as the patient, however. Sometimes intravenous sedation is combined with nitrous oxide gas, otherwise known as “laughing gas.” Nitrous oxide is delivered to you through a facemask, and creates a calm, giddy feeling.
Some patients, however, are turning to the drastic option of going under general anesthesia for their procedures. This is typically done for oral surgeries, but is becoming more and more popular in those who are terrified of the dentist for their everyday dental procedures. It is best to consult with a dental professional about whether or not this is a good option for you.
Many patients, particularly children, get confused when they see the dental hygienist at their appointments. The dental hygienist is the person who does your cleaning for you. The dental hygienist will also teach you how to properly care for your teeth through proper brushing and flossing. This is the dental professional who is constantly telling you to floss!
Once the dental hygienist is done cleaning your teeth, talking to you about hygiene, and taking your x-rays, you will see the dentist. The dentist will then look at your x-rays and teeth to determine if there are any problems or potential problems. But it is the dental hygienist, not the dentist, who does most of the work at your appointment. This way the dentist is freed to do medical dental procedures and diagnose and treat problems and diseases.
So how do you go about choosing the right dentist for you or one of your family members? Start by talking to the people around you. Is there a dentist they highly recommend? If so, this dentist may be the best place to start your search.
If you already know you have a problem that requires specialized attention, you may want to consider going directly to a specialist. Also, if you are looking for a dentist for children, make sure you look specifically for pediatric dentists. But, if you do not need a specialist, do some homework to make sure you find a dentist you are comfortable with and feel you can trust.
Another thing to consider when looking for a dentist is how quickly you can get an appointment. Many dentist offices, specifically those with highly sought after cosmetic procedure options, have a long waiting period before you can be seen. This may mean that you want to look for a different dentist, particularly if you need to get in right away. Keep in mind, however, that if a dentist has a long waiting list, it might mean that it is a great office and that you would be treated well as their patient.
Once you choose a dentist to go to, remember that you do not have to keep going there if you feel uncomfortable. The goal is to find a dentist you like going to, who treats you with respect, and who helps you feel informed about your dental health. After all, your dental health is your responsibility, so make sure you find a dentist that helps you make the best possible dental health decisions.