Web Hosting

A discussion of web site hosting - what it can do for you and how you can turn it into a career.


1. Website hosting overview

Website hosting is the place where your website files are stored, and where your personal or business website can be seen by others, and updated either by you or the business that you employ to maintain it. Though it is always possible to build your own website, if it just sits on your own computer and is not connected to the Internet in some way, it can’t be seen by others. With web hosting, your website is available to the Internet, whether you want to share it with family or friends, or potential customers and clients. A certain service will “host” your site, so that it can be out there for others to see. Though an Internet service provider is needed in order to publish your website, there is much more to it than that. This is where a website host comes in, and there are plenty to choose from, and plenty of ways in which your website can be hosted. Simple in its definition, the details behind website hosting can be complicated, and usually take a lot of work in order for your website to be everything that you want it to be. This includes having the right type of server, and either knowing the intricacies of maintaining your website yourself, or finding the right server to meet your needs.

2. What you get from website hosting

Let’s say, for example, that you have a business and you would like to expand that business to the Internet. Most of the businesses these days, from the largest to the smallest, have expanded to having an Internet presence. In this day of Internet technology, more and more people are turning to the Internet to find the things that they need, and even if you don’t want to sell services or products directly from the Internet, it’s still a good idea to advertise them there. If you have no idea what to do when it comes to building and maintaining an Internet website that will provide you with the results you want, then you need to be in the market for web hosting. There are books available that will teach you how to build and maintain a personal website, and these can usually suffice when the website is for family and friends, but working with a professional web hosting service, especially if it includes a service that can build your Internet website from the ground up, is much better when there is a business involved. Web hosting takes a lot of the stress out of day-to-day maintenance, and with a good service it will keep you updated on changes that may need to be made in order for you to keep up with the competition.

3. Free website hosting

Website hosting does not always have to cost money, but the old adage does often apply in this case: you get what you pay for. One of the major factors that have to considered with free web hosting is that you will almost always have to include the name of your web hosting company in your website address. This can often be confusing to those who are looking for a specific business, but when it is a personal website, this is usually not a problem. Your Internet service provider will usually provide you with enough web space for your own personal website, which technically makes your Internet service provider your web host provider, as well. For instance, if you make a website using the allocation that your Internet service provider affords you, and you want your website to be called “Jane’s page,” and your Internet service provider’s name is “ABC,” then the URL of your website will most likely be “www.ABC/Jane’s site.” A free web hosting service will also most likely give you the tools for building your website, and provide you with the server, but after that you are usually pretty much on your own. All updates to the website will be your responsibility, and you will also be responsible for making sure that all links and pages on the website are working properly.

4. Paid website hosting

Paid website hosting goes a step further than free website hosting in many ways. For one thing, when you pay for website hosting, it doesn’t really matter what type of Internet service provider that you have, and your domain name does not have to include the website hosting service name in it. Website hosting that is paid for gives you a lot more technical help, and can even provide alerts when something in your website is not working properly. Depending on how much you want to pay, your paid website hosting service may also provide you with website builders that can either build your website according to your specifications, or give you help all along the way as you are building it yourself. A paid web hosting service can also offer you a money-back guarantee should your website not meet your specifications, or at least they will not charge you extra to make any necessary changes. They should also provide you with a guarantee on website “up time,” meaning that your website should be available for Internet surfers to see most of the time, unless there is some kind of maintenance going on. With paid website hosting, you should be able to receive twenty-four hour customer service. Finding good paid website hosting should take some research on your part, and should include such factors as reputation, reliability, and cost.

5. Web hosting as a career

Many people find that website hosting can be a lucrative career, for several reasons. First of all, the market is a good one. No matter how many web host providers are out there, there always seem to be available clients when you start and build a reliable and reputable business. The key is to build first, using the right steps, and then advertise. Be prepared to offer guarantees and then back them up. When you own a web hosting business, you will most likely work with more than one Internet service provider, and you will be dealing with at least one server, but possibly more. All of this can be quite an exciting venture, and with the right tools, the right support, and the right technology, website hosting can be a career that will not only give you a good income, but an exciting one, as well.

6. How to start your own web hosting service

Where do you begin when you want to start your own web hosting service? First of all, you need to do some extensive research, and most likely go through some extensive training. You need to start by learning the basics of website hosting, and then go from there. Learning the basics of website hosting means starting training at an entry-level position. Whether this means interning with an established web hosting company or taking classes, you have to start by understanding the terms of website hosting, working with an Internet service provider, a server, and domain names. Once you have learned these basics, it is usually best to start by working for an established web hosting company. Though you can learn quite a bit from books, videos, and classes, there really is no substitute for experience. If you join a web hosting company, the best thing to do is try to work in every aspect of the business, so that you can learn all that you need to know before you are ready to strike out on your own. There are different ways to run a web hosting company. Learn about the type of software that is needed to successfully run a web hosting company. You will need a great deal of starting capital, and that includes capital for advertising your business once you are ready to get it off the ground. Keep in mind that building clientele can take quite a while, so you have to know that it may be a while before you start realizing a profit.

7. Domain name registration

Domain name registration is a major part of web site hosting. A domain name is the name that is given to your web site, and it cannot be duplicated. One person can own a domain name, or several domain names. The names of domains are bought and sold just like regular products, or they can be included in the web space provided by an Internet service provider. When you are a web hosting provider, part of your job could be to secure a domain name for your client. The first thing that you do is ask your client what domain name he or she wants, and then you do a search to see if that domain name is already taken. If it’s not taken, then you can secure the domain name for your client by registering it, and then let your client use it, usually by adding an extra fee to the overall cost of your web site hosting. One of the ways that you can make extra money through web site hosting is to buy several domain names, and then sell them at a profit. Many people have found this to be a lucrative way to make money, and when you do web hosting for a business or person and they no longer want the web site, you can then ask to buy that domain name and have it to sell to another client who might need it. The key, when it comes to domain names, is to always do a search before assuming that one is available.

8. Maintaining your website hosting service

When you are running a web hosting service, you know almost right away that it isn’t just about setting up and maintaining websites for people, dealing with a server or several servers, and dealing with an Internet service provider. Maintaining a website hosting service means keeping up-to-date on the latest Internet and website technology. You must make sure that your clients’ websites are running at peak efficiency, and make sure that your marketing and advertising is still running smoothly enough to keep bringing in new clients. You have to provide customer service that gives your clients what they want, and keeps them confident that your service will provide everything that you say it will. Very few people can run a web hosting service alone – usually it takes more than one person, with each having their own area of expertise.

9. Expanding your web hosting

When it comes to web hosting services, starting off small is almost always a good idea. You need to learn how to work with a server and Internet service provider, and then you need to learn how to work with more than one. Expanding your website hosting takes time, and if you take it one step at a time, you will find that you are building a reputation of consistency and reliability that will not only help with client loyalty, but will help with word-of-mouth advertising, as well. As you expand your website hosting service, you can bring other people in to your business, and create the kind of synergy and teamwork that can turn your company into a leading competitor in the market. When you are planning on expanding, however, always try to stay up with the current trends in web hosting and server software, and pay attention to what the already established larger web hosting companies are doing. Stay up with trends, and if at all possible, try to stay one step ahead.
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